That sounds like a simplistic question. Or maybe even a stupid one. But we must remember that there is no such thing as a stupid question. Most of us learn to read at a very early early age. We can recognize characters and words and put meaning to what we see. But, ... there is a problem.
I read Dan Brown's "Da Vinci Code" recently. It is fiction and I read it for the enjoyment of a good mystery. It does live up to that promise although I found it a bit contrived and somewhat predictable in places. It held my interest all the way through and I enjoyed it. However, the endorsers of the book and the author make a major point of stressing that there was a great deal of research done and that a great deal of the book is based on fact. Some readers may come away with a view of the Catholic Church and it's teachings that is just not right. I don't know if the author has an ax to grind or if he just did sloppy research.
Sandra Miesel wrote an article, "Dismantling The Da Vinci Code" which exposes Brown's "research" and concludes with:
In the end, Dan Brown has penned a poorly written, atrociously researched mess. So, why bother with such a close reading of a worthless novel? The answer is simple: The Da Vinci Code takes esoterica mainstream. It may well do for Gnosticism what The Mists of Avalon did for paganism—gain it popular acceptance. After all, how many lay readers will see the blazing inaccuracies put forward as buried truths?
What’s more, in making phony claims of scholarship, Brown’s book infects readers with a virulent hostility toward Catholicism. Dozens of occult history books, conveniently cross-linked by Amazon.com, are following in its wake. And booksellers’ shelves now bulge with falsehoods few would be buying without The Da Vinci Code connection. While Brown’s assault on the Catholic Church may be a backhanded compliment, it’s one we would have happily done without.
Sandra Miesel is a veteran Catholic journalist.
You may read the entire piece at: http://www.crisismagazine.com/specialreport.htm
I am reminded of an assignment I had as a freshman in college. I was to write on "The Lost Children of Mu". It took a long time to discover that the "Children of Mu" referred to the survivors of an advanced ancient civilization similar to the land of Atlantis. (Internet search was not available then.) I was fascinated by the stories and thought I did a fantastic job on my paper, only to be rewarded with a failing grade. I had given only the side of the promoters of the myth and had not included anything debunking it.
Was Brown guilty of bad research? A clue may be found in his previous book, "Angels & Demons", in which he uses the phrase "You don't need to be infected with cancer to diagnose it". It is used in connection with a study of religion and the Catholic church. Does Brown consider the church a cancer? That could explain his apparent bias in writing about it.
Many authors do intensive research in order to make their fiction believable and we have become accustomed to it. The danger is that books like this can sway the gullible and reinforce the wrong perceptions of those who want to believe that the Church is a sinister entity.
The point is that we must know HOW to read. We must know the motives and the competence of the author and recognize the difference between fact and fiction.
It is easy to know that J. R. R. Tolkin wrote fiction. He makes it obvious. We must be very careful of authors who wrap their fiction in covering of what they claim to be truth.
I often found my mother, in her later years, saying things that were questionable and when asked about it, would say, "Well, it was in the paper." She was having a hard time distinguishing between news and advertising.
Even so, in that same class in my freshman year, required reading was a piece called, "How to read the Chicago Tribune." It quoted an article from the paper (very carefully selected, I am sure). Each sentence in the article had footnotes which pointed out that it was false, partially false, or taken out of context. Only one sentence of five words had a footnote that said, "This statement is entirely true."
So, it isn't enough to recognize and understand characters and words. No matter if we are reading for enlightenment, enjoyment, or both, we should make an effort to know the competency and motives of the author in order to separate fact, fiction and hidden influences.
Don
Plefka
1/7/2004
Internet, Magazines, Movies, TV, & BooksOur entertainment and It's effect on our society. I have long been
troubled by the trend of the entertainment media to disregard high moral
values and to promote instant gratification and selfish behavior as the
norm. |
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How do we Read? Don
Plefka |
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The
World of Grandpa Don www.plefka.net |
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by The JavaScript Source |